Search results for "Antagonist muscle"

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Comparison of ground reaction forces and antagonist muscle coactivation during stair walking with ageing

2006

Abstract Stair walking is a demanding task in old age. Ground reaction force (GRF) analysis, relative EMG activation, and muscular coactivation were performed during stair walking. The aim was to investigate the ageing effect on GRF distribution and muscle antagonist coactivation during stair walking, at varied speed. During ascending at maximal velocity old subjects demonstrated reduced GRF in all examined phases (range: 28–35%), whereas muscle coactivation only was elevated for the Entire stance phase (18.5%). GRF parameters during ascent and descent at freely chosen speed demonstrated differences between age groups (5–28%). Furthermore, muscle coactivation was elevated in old subjects (e…

AdultAgingmedicine.medical_specialtyAntagonist muscleStair walking Muscle coactivation Reserve capacity AgeingBiophysicsNeuroscience (miscellaneous)Stair walkingWalkingElectromyographyMuscle coactivationPhysical medicine and rehabilitationAge groupsmedicineHumansGround reaction forceMuscle SkeletalAgedmedicine.diagnostic_testElectromyographybusiness.industryCoactivationmedicine.anatomical_structureAgeingFemaleNeurology (clinical)businesshuman activitiesJournal of Electromyography and Kinesiology
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The difficulty of the postural control task affects multi-muscle control during quiet standing

2016

The aim of this study was to compare the electromyographic (EMG) coherence between the lower limb and the core muscles when carrying out two postural tasks at different difficulty levels. EMG was recorded in 20 healthy male subjects while performing two independent quiet standing tasks. The first one involved a bipedal stance with the eyes open, while the second consisted of a dominant unipedal stance also with the eyes open. The obtained EMG signals were analysed by computing estimations of EMG–EMG coherence between muscle pairs, both singly (single-pair estimations) and combined (pooled estimations). Pooled and single coherence of anterior, posterior, core, antagonist and mixed pairs of m…

AdultMaleAntagonist musclemedicine.medical_specialtyNeuroscience(all)PostureElectromyographyPostural controlYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationmedicinePostural BalanceHumansMuscle SkeletalPostural BalanceLegCore (anatomy)medicine.diagnostic_testElectromyographyGeneral Neuroscience030229 sport sciencesCoherence (statistics)Quiet standingSynergyTask (computing)Physical therapyPsychologyCoherence030217 neurology & neurosurgeryResearch ArticleQuiet standingExperimental Brain Research
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